KAMALA
Botanical Name Nelumbo Nucifera
Common name Mallotus philippinensis
Other Name Kumkum
Part Used Seeds
Uses Fabric dyeing, Cosmetic, body ornaments
Kamala dye, derived from the dried fruits of the Mallotus philippinensis tree, is a natural colorant used for textiles and cosmetics. Originating in Asia, this dye produces vibrant shades of yellow to orange, owing to its rich content of carotenoid pigments. The dyeing process involves extracting pigments from the dried fruit pods through boiling and fermentation. Kamala dye has historical significance in traditional practices, particularly in India, where it was used for fabrics, ornaments, and even body adornment. It offers an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic dyes. However, the sustainability of Kamala dye relies on responsible harvesting practices, as overexploitation of the Mallotus philippinensis tree could impact local ecosystems. As the interest in natural dyes grows, balancing cultural heritage and environmental conservation becomes essential.
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